The General Educational Development (GED®) program serves as a vital opportunity for adults who didn't complete high school to earn an equivalent credential. Whether due to personal circumstances, family obligations, or a later decision to resume education, the GED® test opens doors to new possibilities.
Understanding the GED®
GED® stands for General Educational Development, a widely recognized examination that assesses knowledge and skills across four core academic areas: Mathematical Reasoning, Reasoning Through Language Arts, Social Studies, and Science. Successful completion of all four tests results in a GED® certificate, which holds equivalent status to a traditional high school diploma in the United States and several other countries.
Basic Requirements for GED® Testing
Prospective test-takers must typically meet these criteria:
- Age: Most states require candidates to be at least 16 years old, with some jurisdictions imposing additional conditions for younger applicants.
- Residency: Examinees must generally reside in the state where they register for testing.
- Educational Status: Candidates cannot be currently enrolled in high school or have already earned a diploma.
Examination Components
The GED® battery consists of four distinct subject tests:
- Mathematical Reasoning: Covers quantitative problem-solving with arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data analysis applications.
- Reasoning Through Language Arts: Evaluates reading comprehension, writing mechanics, and language usage through extended response items.
- Social Studies: Assesses understanding of historical concepts, geographic principles, economic systems, and civic engagement.
- Science: Tests knowledge of life sciences, physical sciences, and scientific reasoning through data interpretation.
Testing Options and Scheduling
Examinees may choose between in-person testing at authorized centers or remote proctored online administration. The flexible scheduling system permits taking all four tests simultaneously or spacing them across multiple sessions according to individual preparation timelines.
Technical Requirements for Online Testing
Remote testing candidates must ensure their setup meets these specifications:
- Computer equipment with webcam, microphone, and speakers
- Stable high-speed internet connection
- Distraction-free testing environment
- Valid government-issued identification
- Completion of required practice tests with qualifying scores
Preparation Resources
Numerous study options support GED® candidates:
- Self-paced online courses covering all subject areas
- Local and virtual study groups for peer support
- Instructional videos and digital lectures
- Comprehensive study guides with practice questions
Value of GED® Certification
Earning a GED® credential provides significant advantages:
- Meets minimum education requirements for most employment opportunities
- Qualifies candidates for admission to higher education institutions
- Demonstrates commitment to personal and professional development
While the GED® program maintains national standards, specific administrative procedures may vary by jurisdiction. Prospective test-takers should verify local requirements before registering.