Good manners demonstrate respect and consideration for those around you. In the United States, standards of etiquette may vary depending on the situation and region. Understanding American culture can help you feel more comfortable when interacting with others. This article outlines key ways to show respect through proper etiquette in the U.S.

1. Greetings

When meeting someone for the first time, offer a polite greeting such as "Hello" or "Nice to meet you." In formal settings, handshakes are common though not mandatory. Both men and women may shake hands. If uncomfortable with this gesture, placing your hand on your chest with a slight bow serves as a respectful alternative. For subsequent meetings, say "Nice to see you again" or ask about their well-being.

2. Eye Contact

Americans consider eye contact an important communication element, signaling active listening and engagement. Maintain moderate eye contact during conversations - neither constant staring nor complete avoidance. Lack of eye contact may be interpreted as disinterest or dishonesty.

3. Personal Space

Americans typically maintain about one foot of distance during conversations. Standing too close may cause discomfort. Some individuals might display more familiarity through light touches or hugs. If this makes you uncomfortable, subtly stepping back is perfectly acceptable.

4. "Please" and "Thank You"

Using "please" when making requests is essential for politeness. For example, when ordering food say, "I'd like the soup, please." Omitting "please" may seem rude. Similarly, Americans frequently say "thank you" even for small gestures, like when someone hands you an item.

5. Apologies

Saying "excuse me" or "I'm sorry" is common for minor mistakes or accidents. If someone shares bad news, expressing sympathy ("I'm sorry to hear that") shows consideration.

6. Dining Etiquette

Basic table manners include waiting until everyone is served before eating, keeping your napkin on your lap, and avoiding speaking with food in your mouth. When offered food at someone's home, you may politely accept or decline ("No thank you"). Remain at the table until everyone finishes eating.

7. Public Behavior

Cover your mouth when coughing/sneezing, and say "excuse me" for bodily noises. Americans value orderly queues - cutting in line is considered rude. Holding doors for others, regardless of gender, is appreciated.

8. Punctuality

Americans value timeliness. Arriving on time for appointments shows respect for others' schedules. If delayed, notify the person you're meeting.

9. Technology Use

Silence phones during meetings or public gatherings. Avoid phone use during conversations or important events.

10. Cultural Sensitivity

As a multicultural nation, respecting diversity is crucial. Avoid insensitive remarks about race, religion, or background.

11. Active Listening

Demonstrate engagement through eye contact, nodding, and showing interest. Americans value direct, attentive communication.

12. Tipping Customs

In service industries like restaurants, tipping 15-20% of the bill is expected for good service. Tipping also applies to taxis, salons, and similar services.