
Education · 07/27/2024
Chinese Scientists Break Polymer Thermoelectric Record ZT Exceeds 1
A Chinese research team has innovatively developed polymer multi-heterojunction (PMHJ) thermoelectric materials, achieving a thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT) of 1.28 at 368 K, breaking the bottleneck of ZT > 1.0 for plastic-based thermoelectric materials. This study effectively reduces lattice thermal conductivity through interface structure and size effect control. The material also exhibits excellent flexibility and large-area fabrication capabilities, paving new avenues for energy supply in flexible electronic devices. This breakthrough promises significant advancements in the field of flexible and wearable electronics.

Culture · 05/09/2025
Inside the Semiconductor Chip Packaging Process From Wafer to Product
This article provides an in-depth analysis of the key steps in traditional chip packaging processes, including wafer thinning, dicing, die bonding, wire bonding, and molding. It emphasizes the critical importance of each stage in enhancing chip performance and reliability.

Taxation · 08/07/2025
IRS Explains Injured Spouse Tax Refund Process
This article discusses the process of electronically submitting the Injured Spouse Allocation (Form 8379), which safeguards personal tax refund rights in a joint tax filing when the spouse has debts. It provides information on submission methods, processing times, and important considerations to help taxpayers effectively address related tax issues.