In the United States, Temporary Protected Status (TPS) offers legal residency opportunities for immigrants who cannot safely return to their home countries due to ongoing crises. The program is designed to protect the fundamental rights of citizens from nations facing dangers such as armed conflict or environmental disasters.
TPS beneficiaries may legally remain in the U.S. and enjoy rights including work authorization, travel permissions, and protection from detention and deportation.
Re-Registration Requirements for Salvadoran TPS Holders
For Salvadoran nationals currently in the United States with TPS status, re-registration must be completed by March 18, 2025, to maintain benefits through September 9, 2026. Eligibility requirements include:
- Being a citizen of El Salvador or a stateless individual who last habitually resided in El Salvador before arriving in the U.S.
- Continuous residence in the United States since February 13, 2001
- No disqualifying international travel since March 9, 2001
Work Authorization and Travel Permissions
TPS holders may apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) by submitting Form I-765 with applicable fees. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has automatically extended the validity of certain EADs through March 9, 2026, allowing beneficiaries to continue using existing documents as proof of work eligibility until that date.
Travel authorization, known as Advance Parole, may be obtained by filing Form I-131. This document demonstrates to immigration officials that the holder may temporarily depart and safely return to the U.S. Legal consultation is recommended before international travel to ensure compliance with current regulations.
Legal Considerations
Individuals whose TPS expires without obtaining another legal immigration status will become undocumented, losing work authorization and facing increased risks of detention and deportation. Seeking legal counsel to understand options for maintaining lawful status in the U.S. is strongly advised.